China
Executive Summary
China operates the most comprehensive internet censorship system in the world, known as the "Great Firewall." The system blocks access to thousands of foreign websites and services, monitors online communications, and requires extensive compliance from domestic platforms. Circumvention tools are essential for accessing unrestricted information.
Censorship Infrastructure
Great Firewall (GFW)
A sophisticated system that blocks access to foreign websites and services including Google, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and many others.
Real-Name Registration
All internet users must register with real names and phone numbers, enabling extensive surveillance and tracking.
Blocked Services
Social Media
- • Facebook (blocked)
- • Twitter (blocked)
- • Instagram (blocked)
- • WhatsApp (blocked)
- • Telegram (blocked)
Search & Video
- • Google (blocked)
- • YouTube (blocked)
- • Gmail (blocked)
- • Wikipedia (blocked)
- • GitHub (intermittent)
Circumvention Tools
Essential Tools
Legal Considerations
Important Notes
⚠️ Legal Risk: Using circumvention tools may violate Chinese law. Users should be aware of potential legal consequences.
🔒 Security: Always use reputable VPN services and keep software updated. Avoid free or suspicious services.
📱 Mobile: Mobile internet restrictions are often more severe than desktop. Consider using mobile VPN apps.
Recent Developments
VPN Crackdown
Government intensified crackdown on unauthorized VPN services, requiring all VPN providers to obtain licenses.
2017-2024Data Localization
New laws require foreign companies to store Chinese user data locally and submit to security reviews.
2021-2023